Porcine Health Management

Chosen Topics:

Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases

76 - 90 of 94

A STUDY ON THE TRANSMISSION OF MYCOPLASMA HYORHINIS IN SUCKLING PIGLETS IN TWO FARM IN NORTHERN ITALY

For a long time regarded as a commensal, Mycoplasma hyorhinis is now suspected to play an important role in PRDC, arthritis and polyserositis. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the way of diffusion of M. hyorhinis among suckling piglets in two...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie - SCT4 PN

A SUDDEN MORTAL DISEASE OUTBREAK IN ORGANIC SPF PIGS

Contact with new microbes may be dangerous for pigs of high heath status. This manuscriptdescribes a disease outbreak following allocation of SPF pigs.
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
Farm & Animal Health

APPLICATION OF QUANTITATIVE PCR FOR STREPTOCOCCUS SUIS SEROTYPES 2 AND 9 ON TONSIL AND SALIVA SAMPLES IN PIGS UNDER FIELD CONDITIONS

Streptococcus suis infections are important indications for antimicrobial treatment in pigs. To control S. suis infections, it will be helpful to develop a practical test to assign a S. suis-status to farms. In this research we addressed the following...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University

DETECTION OF BRACHYSPIRA HYODYSENTERIAE IN A CARRION CROW (CORVUS CORONE)  

The role of corvid birds in the epidemiology of Brachyspira hyodysenteriae causing swine dysentery in pigs has been questioned. Therefore, we examined crows living close to <i>B. hyodysenteriae</i> positive pigs for the presence of <i>B. hyodysenteriae...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
Clinic for Swine, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern

LOW DIVERSITY AMONG BRACHYSPIRA HYODYSENTERIAE ISOLATES IN SWITZERLAND  

Brachyspira (B.) hyodysenteriae infection can cause swine dysentery (SD), increased use of antimicrobials and economic losses. Control and eradication of SD rely on a better understanding of sources, transmission and spread. We analysed B. hyodysenteriae...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
Clinic for Swine, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern

ERYSIPELOTHRIX STRAINS ISOLATED FROM TONSILS OF FATTENING PIGS IN SWEDEN  

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae (ER) causes erysipelas and the tonsils are recognized as a common site for ER in pigs. The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence of ER in the tonsils of pigs in Sweden.   Material & Methods</strong> Tonsils were...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
National Veterinary Institute

THE BACILLUS CEREUS TOXIN CEREULIDE CAUSES SEVERE NEUROLOGIC SYMPTOMS IN THE PIG

The Bacillus cereus cyclic depsipeptide cereulide is known to evoke emesis a short time after ingestion in humans, but besides this generally mild course of the disease, also severe clinical cases leading to death associated with liver failure and...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna

ANALYSIS OF THE SUBMISSION FOR DIAGNOSTIC INVESTIGATION OF DIARRHOEA SAMPLES FROM SUCKLING PIGLETS IN THE NETHERLANDS IN THE PERIOD FROM SEPTEMBER...

Here we present the analysis of samples of diarrhoea from new borne piglets (max. 4 days old) gathered by veterinarians and analysed at IVD laboratory in Hannover, Gernamy. Sampling kits were profided by IDT Biologika, containing 3 swabs and the sample...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
IDT-Biologika Benelux

POSITIVE ECONOMIC EFFECTS OF LIVE E. COLI F4 VACCINATION FOR THE PREVENTION OF F4-ETEC POST-WEANING DIARRHEA IN PIGLETS AND FATTENING PIGS

Post-weaning Escherichia coli diarrhea (PWD) remains a major cause of economic losses for the pig industry. PWD, caused by enterotoxigenic <i>E. coli</i> (ETEC), typically provokes mild to severe watery diarrhea (5-10 days post-weaning). Most common...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
Elanco Animal Health

EQUIVALENCE BETWEEN FTA-FIXED AND LIQUID ORAL FLUID OF PIGS FOR THE CONFIRMATION OF INFECTION BY VEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI (EDEMA DISEASE) IN PIGS

FTA technology allows safe and practical storage and transportation of biological samples. However, its usefulness must be demonstrated with each new kind of sample. This study aimed to validate the use of FTA cards to detect the VT2e gene of verotoxigenic Escherichia coli (VTEC) in pig oral fluid by qPCR.
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
Hipra

THE USEFULNESS OF SPES SCORE TO SCREEN FOR ACTINOBACILLUS PLEUROPNEUMONIAE INFECTIONS IN ENDEMICALLY INFECTED PIG HERDS

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae</i> (APP) is the causative agent of porcine pleuropneumonia. Diagnosis is often done via serological investigations, with slaughterhouse checks as complementary tool. This study compares pleurisy at slaughter with serological response in herds with and without clinical signs of APP.  
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
MSD Animal Health Belgium

WHAT HAPPENS WHEN M.HYOPNEUMONIAE ENTERS A HERD?  LONGITUDINAL ASSESSMENT OF M.HYOPNEUMONIAE NATURAL INFECTION IN GILTS

Understanding duration of M. hyopneumoniae (Mhp) shedding in swine populations determines the the duration of herd closure for elimination and gilt exosure timing for Mhp acclimation strategies. Although shedding duration in experimentally infected pigs is known, epidemiology of natural Mhp infection remains unknown. This study describes the pattern of natrual Mhp infection and persistence in a gilt population.  
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
Carthage Veterinary Service

STREPTOCOCCUS SUIS (S. SUIS) ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE (AMR) GENOTYPE AND PHENOTYPE CORRELATION, AND GENOMIC SIGNATURES SUGGESTING LINKAGE OF AMR GENES.

S. suis is a significant zoonotic pathogen affecting pigs and humans. Quick and correct antimicrobial treatment implementation increases recovery chances. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) can be predicted by the presence of certain genes conferring resistance. The dynamics of horizontal gene transfer often mean that AMR genes are found within the same mobile elements such as transposons.
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge

PREVALENCE OF ANTIBODIES TO ACTINOBACILLUS PLEUROPNEUMONIAE IN MULTIPLYING HERDS IN SWEDEN

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (APP) is a common respiratory pathogen, but the incidence is generally unknown. This study aimed to screen the presence of APP in Swedish multiplying herds.
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
National Veterinary Institute, SVA

ASSOCIATION BETWEEN MYCOPLASMA HYOPNEUMONIAE DETECTION IN LARYNGEAL SWABS AND LUNG LESIONS UNDER EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS

The use of PCR analysis to detect Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (Mhp) in live pigs provides information about the infection dynamics and it may allow the identification of infected pigs before seroconversion, observation of clinical signs and lung lesions. Besides, laryngeal swabs tested by PCR have proved to be a reliable diagnostic sample for Mhp detection in vivo during early-stage infection. The objective of this study was to investigate the potential association between early detection of Mhp in laryngeal swabs and lung lesions in pigs experimentally infected with Mhp.
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Bacteriology and Bacterial Diseases
Affiliation
Boehringer Ingelheim Veterinary Research Center