Porcine Health Management

571 - 585 of 862

EFFICIENCY OF ORAL DOXYCYCLINE MEDICATION IN WEANER PIG HOLDINGS WITH RECURRING RESPIRATORY DISEASE OUTBREAKS  

Antibiotic resistance has become a major public concern and reducing antibiotic usage is important. Nevertheless it is crucial to treat diseased pigs due to welfare reasons and to prevent spreading of diseases. For the treatment of larger groups of pigs...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Veterinary Public Health
Affiliation
Clinic for Swine and Small Ruminants and forensic Medicine and Ambulatory Service and Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation

INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT VACCINATION STRATEGIES AGAINST SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM IN PIG FARMS ON THE NUMBER OF CARRIERS IN ILEOCECAL LYMPH NODES

Persistent Salmonella Typhimurium (ST) infections in pigs are characterized by chronic colonization of the lymphoid tissue and constitute a major source of human salmonellosis. The present study investigated to which extent different vaccination...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Veterinary Public Health
Affiliation
Ghent University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Reproduction, Obstetrics and Herd Health

OCCURRENCE OF CRYPTOSPORIDIUM IN SWEDISH PIGS  

Cryptosporidium is a protozoan parasite that cause enteric disease in vertebrates, including the pig. Infected pigs may develop diarrhoea, anorexia and reduced growth rates, although most are asymptomatic. Previous knowledge on the occurrence of...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Veterinary Public Health
Affiliation
National Veterinary Institute

REDUCTION OF ANTIBIOTICS BY THE CONTROL OF RESISTANT AND NON-RESISTANT GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA. 

In the pig husbandry, antibiotics are still used to prevent and control infections. Bacterial infections are often related to E.coli and Salmonella infections; within those groups, also many multi-resistant pathogens are present.  To further reduce the...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Veterinary Public Health
Affiliation
Trouw Nutrition R&D

USE OF ANTIMICROBIALS IN FINNISH SWINE FARMS AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH ON-FARM BIOSECURITY

We need to find effective tools for disease prevention in animal production, and evaluate farms’ disease status to ensure animal welfare and public health. Moreover, there is need to reduce antimicrobial usage (AMU) because of increasing emergence of...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Veterinary Public Health
Affiliation
Department of Production Animal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki

RISK FACTORS FOR THE OCCURRENCE OF ANTIBODIES AGAINST TOXOPLASMA GONDII IN AUSTRIAN ORGANIC PIG FARMS AND PROSPECTS OF THEIR CONTROL

In Organic pig farms pigs are often exposed to various pathogenic agents that can cause important health problems. Aim of the study was to assess the prevalence of Toxoplasma (T.) gondii in organic fattening farms, to identify the risk factors and to...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Veterinary Public Health
Affiliation
Leipzig University, Clinic for Cloven-Hooved Animals

PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF HEPATITIS E VIRUS (HEV) DETECTION IN FECES AND ORAL FLUID ON 6 DIFFERENT PIG FARMS IN SLOVENIA

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a leading causative agent of acute viral hepatitis in humans. In Europe, people are infected predominantly with HEV genotype 3, which has zoonotic potential. The main route of infection is through ingestion of contaminated pork....
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Veterinary Public Health
Affiliation
University of Ljubljana, Veterinary faculty, Clinic for Reproduction and Large Animals, Clinic for Ruminants and Pigs

ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY AND GENETIC DIVERSITY OF TRUEPERELLA PYOGENES ISOLATED FROM PIGS IN SPAIN 

Trueperella pyogenes infections in pigs have recently become an increasing clinical and epidemiological problem, which reflects in the rising number of condemnations by lymphadenitis in slaughterhouse. The objective of this work was to determine the...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Veterinary Public Health
Affiliation
Animal Health Department, Veterinary Faculty, University of Cordoba.

OCCURRENCE OF CHINOLON-RESISTANT E. COLI IN ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLES FROM PIG FARMS  

Fluorchinolones are classified by the WHO as highest priority critically important antimicrobials in human medicine. Therefore their use in veterinary medicine should be limited. As fluorchinolones are little metabolised in animals and excreted in feaces...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Veterinary Public Health
Affiliation
Division of Swine Medicine, Department for Farm Animals, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich

ANDROSTENONE AND TESTOSTERONE CONCENTRATIONS IN DIFFERENT MATERIALS COLLECTED AT SLAUGHTER FROM ENTIRE, IMMUNOCASTRATED AND PHYSICALLY CASTRATED MALE...

Boar taint is primarily caused by accumulation of androstenone and skatole in the adipose tissue from male pigs. Androstenone production is closely linked to gonadal steroids, mainly testosterone. The aim of the present study was to compare androstenone...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Veterinary Public Health
Affiliation
Clinic for Swine, Centre for Clinical Veterinary Medicine, LMU Munich

A CANADIAN VOLUNTARY ANTIMICROBIAL USE BENCHMARKING PROJECT DEMONSTRATING ANTIMICROBIAL USE REDUCTION OVER TIME

Previously we demonstrated the success of a voluntary approach to antimicrobial use monitoring amongst Canadian pig producers, based on collection of antimicrobial sales data from veterinarian and feed supplier. The current study demonstrates changes...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Veterinary Public Health
Affiliation
South West Ontario Veterinary Services

FIELD SAFETY STUDY OF A VAGINAL MUCOSAL VACCINATION FOR PORCINE REPRODUCTIVE AND RESPIRATORY SYNDROME VIRUS (PRRSV) IN SOWS  

Mucosal vaccines, specifically autogenous vaccines, offer a new method of immunization against PRRSV; however, intranasal vaccination of sows represents an obstacle for producers. Therefore, this study evaluated the clinical safety of a mucosal PRRSv...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Immunology and Vaccinology
Affiliation
North Carolina State University/College of Veterin

INFLUENCE OF ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY ON THE HUMORAL IMMUNE RESPONSE TO VACCINATION IN WEANED PIGS

Pigs commonly are vaccinated at weaning and often treated with long-acting antibiotics. Some antibiotics were shown to impair responses to vaccination. The objective was to investigate the influence of long-acting antibiotics on antibody and immune cell...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Immunology and Vaccinology
Affiliation
North Carolina State University/College of Veterin

BOOSTER VACCINATION OF SOWS WITH A MODIFIED LIVE ATTENUATED PRRS VACCINE IMPROVES REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AFTER PRRSV CHALLENGE  

Suvaxyn PRRS MLV is approved for mass vaccination of swine herds every 4 months. The efficacy of the booster vaccination should be at least equivalent to that of the administration of a single dose. The objective of the study was to demonstrate the...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Immunology and Vaccinology
Affiliation
Zoetis Manufacturing&Research Spain S.L.

VACCINATION OF 1 DAY-OLD PIGS WITH A PRRSV MODIFIED LIVE ATTENUATED VACCINE CONFERS PROTECTION UNTIL SLAUGHTER  

Suvaxyn PRRS MLV is the first vaccine licensed in Europe which can be used in 1-day-old pigs. Since the vaccine is intended to be used in a single dose vaccination schedule, it is crucial to ensure protection of the animals from vaccination to slaughter. ...
Type
Abstract
Year
2018
Topic
Immunology and Vaccinology
Affiliation
Zoetis Manufacturing&Research Spain S.L.